MEDIA INFORMATION

 
 
 
COLLECTION NAME:
JCB Archive of Early American Images
Record
Accession number:
64-27
Record number:
64-27-18
JCB call number:
D756 B883c / 2-SIZE
Image title:
[Erithalis, Psychotrophum, Achras?, and Chrysobalanus]
Creator 1:
Georg Dionysius Ehret
Creator 1 dates:
1708-1770
Creator 1 role:
delin
Creator 2:
J. Noual
Creator 2 role:
Sculp.
Place image published:
[London]
Image publisher:
[T. Osborne and J. Shipton]
Image date:
[1756]
Image function:
plate 17; following p. 374
Technique:
engraving
Image dimension height:
31.2 cm. (platemark)
Image dimension width:
21.2 cm. (platemark)
Page dimension height:
35 cm.
Page dimension width:
22 cm.
Materials medium:
ink
Materials support:
paper
Description:
Figure 2 is identified as Psychotrophum. Figure 3 is identified as Erithalis. Figure 4 is uncertainly identified as Achras. Figure 5 is identified as Chrysobalanus. Includes details of flowers and seeds. Items are lettered and numbered for identification in text.
Source creator:
Browne, Patrick, 1720?-1790
Source Title:
The civil and natural history of Jamaica. ...
Source place of publication:
London
Source publisher:
Printed for the author; and sold by T. Osborne, and J. Shipton, in Gray's-Inn.
Source date:
MDCCLVI [1756]
notes:
Image title taken from pages 165, 160, 201, and 250. Psychotrophum is probably Psychotria microdon or thicket wild coffee. Erithalis is probably Erithalis fruticosa or blacktorch (because its wood was used for torches and smoked when burned). Achras may be Sapota Sideroxylon or Bumelia refusa. Chrysobalanus is probably cocoplum, Chrysobalanus icaco.In the plates the letter (a) indicates the empalement or cup; (b) the flower; (c) the filaments with their antherae; (d) the style and stigma; and (e), (f), and (g) the germen, fruit and seeds.Browne was an Irish medical doctor who settled in Jamaica in 1746. There he collected 1200 species of plants, 400 more than Sloane. He retired to Ireland in 1771.
Time Period:
1751-1800
References:
http://zipcodezoo.c… (Mar. 2008).
Provenance/Donor:
Acquired in 1963; former collections of William Charles de Meuron, Earl Fitzwiliam; Charles William de Meuron, Earl Fitzwilliam; Mary, Marchioness of Rockingham.
Owner and copyright:
©John Carter Brown Library, Box 1894, Brown University, Providence, R.I. 02912
geographic area:
Caribbean Islands
Subject Area:
Flora and fauna
Subject headings:
Natural history--Jamaica
Subject headings:
Botany--Jamaica

[Erithalis, Psychotrophum, Achras?, and Chrysobalanus]

[Erithalis, Psychotrophum, Achras?, and Chrysobalanus]