Detail View: JCB Archive of Early American Images: Beniamin Franklin.

Accession number: 
65-08
Record number: 
65-08-3-001
JCB call number: 
JC D486m 1790
Image title: 
Beniamin Franklin.
Creator 1: 
Johann Heinrich Lips
Creator 1 dates: 
1758-1817
Creator 1 role: 
del. & sc.
Place image published: 
Berlin
Image publisher: 
Friedrich Bieweg
Image date: 
1790
Image function: 
frontispiece, vol. 3
Technique: 
engraving
Image dimension height: 
15.4 cm.
Image dimension width: 
8.7 cm.
Page dimension height: 
21.5 cm.
Page dimension width: 
11.7 cm.
Materials medium: 
ink
Materials support: 
paper
Description: 
Liberty holding a cap on a baton places a laurel wreath on a bust of Benjamin Franklin while an angel [?]points on a world map in two hemispheres to the town of Philadelphia. The locations of London, Berlin, and Paris are also included.
Source Title: 
Deutsche monatsschrift. 1790. September bis December. Dritter Band.
Source place of publication: 
Berlin
Source publisher: 
bei Friedrich Bieweg dem alternen
Source date: 
1790
notes: 
The Liberty cap was based on the Phrygian cap of manumission of Asia Minor which was worn by slaves after they had been freed. It was adopted by the Sons of Liberty in America sometime after the French and Indian War in their rebellion against the British crown. Later as the "bonnet rouge," it became the symbol of the French Revolution.
Time Period: 
1751-1800
Visual categories: 
Emblems (Allegorical pictures)
Provenance/Donor: 
Acquired in 1965.
Owner and copyright: 
©John Carter Brown Library, Box 1894, Brown University, Providence, R.I. 02912
geographic area: 
North America
Subject Area: 
Artifacts, industry, and human activities
Subject Area: 
Portraits
Subject headings: 
Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790--Portraits