Detail View: JCB Archive of Early American Images: Plan of the Inlet called The River Clyde West Coast of Baffins Bay 1820

Accession number: 
02295
Record number: 
02295-20
JCB call number: 
D821 P265j1 / 1-SIZE
Image title: 
Plan of the Inlet called The River Clyde West Coast of Baffins Bay 1820
Creator 1: 
J. Walker
Creator 1 role: 
sculpt.
Place image published: 
London
Image publisher: 
John Murray Albemarle Street
Image date: 
1821
Image function: 
fold-out plate; vol. 1, following p. 288
Technique: 
steel engraving
Image dimension height: 
24.1 cm.
Image dimension width: 
33.8 cm.
Page dimension height: 
27 cm.
Page dimension width: 
37.8 cm.
Materials medium: 
ink
Materials support: 
paper
Languages: 
English
Description: 
Chart of the inlet called the River Clyde on the east coast of present-day Baffin Island. Cartographic elements include degrees of longitude and latitude, route of the ships, notations on topography, soundings, and location of native American Eskimo [Inuit] settlement.
Source creator: 
Parry, William Edward, Sir, 1790-1855
Source Title: 
Journal of a voyage for the discovery of a north-west passage from the Atlantic to the Pacific; performed in the years 1819-20, in his Majesty's ships Hecla and Griper, under the orders of William Edward Parry, ...
Source place of publication: 
London
Source publisher: 
John Murray, Publisher to the Admiralty, and Board of Longitude.
Source date: 
MDCCCXXI. [1821]
notes: 
This location was remarkable both for the expedition's extended contact with a group of Inuit and for the fact that no anchorage could be found in the inlet, because the water was too deep.William Parry's first independent expedition to find a northwest passage left in 1819 to try to meet John Franklin coming over land. His ships were the first British ones to enter the Arctic Archipelago, and he was the first to reach 110o W longitude. He stayed on Melville Island (named for Viscount Melville) until August 1, 1820, sailed a little farther south and west, then returned to England. He proved that it was possible to winter over in the Arctic and showed that one would have to navigate through an archipelago to find a northwest passage. The second expedition left in April of 1821; two winters were passed in the Arctic, much knowledge of the Inuit was gained, but ice blocked any discovery of a passage.
Time Period: 
1801-1850
Subject matter: 
Eskimos
Provenance/Donor: 
Acquired before 1874.
Owner and copyright: 
©John Carter Brown Library, Box 1894, Brown University, Providence, R.I. 02912
geographic area: 
Arctic
Subject Area: 
Geography, maps, city views and plans
Subject headings: 
Canada, northern
Subject headings: 
Arctic regions
Subject headings: 
Northwest Passage
Subject headings: 
Inuit