Detail View: JCB Archive of Early American Images: [Interior of an Aztec temple]

Accession number: 
01564
Record number: 
01564-5
JCB call number: 
D720 G133n
Image title: 
[Interior of an Aztec temple]
Creator 1: 
A. Aveline
Place image published: 
[Amsterdam]
Image publisher: 
[Paul Marret]
Image date: 
[1720]
Image function: 
fold-out plate; vol. 1, following p. 166
Technique: 
engraving
Image dimension height: 
13 cm.
Image dimension width: 
17 cm.
Page dimension height: 
16.4 cm.
Page dimension width: 
20.5 cm.
Materials medium: 
ink
Materials support: 
paper
Description: 
Native Americans worship before an idol in the interior of a temple. The idol, with wings and wearing a feather headdress, has a face on his stomach and goat legs with cloven hooves. It stands on an altar decorated with feathers. In one hand, he holds a flaming torch, in the other, a shield with feathers on it and a branch. Also includes men worshipping before the idol and above the idol, representations of Aztec gods.
Source creator: 
Gage, Thomas, 1603?-1656
Source Title: 
[New survey of the West Indies. French] Nouvelle relation, contenant les Voyages de Thomas Gage dans la Nouvelle Espagne ...
Source place of publication: 
A Amsterdam
Source publisher: 
Chez Paul Marret, dans le Beurs-straat, proche le Dam à la Renommée
Source date: 
M. DCCXX. [1720]
notes: 
The idol is identified in the text as Tlumacaztli (perhaps Huitzilopochtli?). Thomas Gage, an English Dominican friar, returned to England after several decades in Spanish America, became a Protestant and a principal advisor to Oliver Cromwell. Aveline was one of a large family of 17th- and 18th-century printmakers.
Time Period: 
1701-1750
Provenance/Donor: 
Acquired before 1866.
Owner and copyright: 
©John Carter Brown Library, Box 1894, Brown University, Providence, R.I. 02912
geographic area: 
Spanish America
Subject Area: 
Artifacts, industry, and human activities
Subject Area: 
Indigenous peoples
Subject headings: 
Indians of Mexico--Rites and ceremonies
Subject headings: 
Mexico--History--To 1519
Subject headings: 
Aztecs--Religion