Detail View: JCB Archive of Early American Images: [Wie Sancte Vincente gelegen ist.]

Accession number: 
03373
Record number: 
03373-13
JCB call number: 
J557 S776w1 [R]
Image title: 
[Wie Sancte Vincente gelegen ist.]
Place image published: 
[Marburg]
Image publisher: 
[Andres Kolben]
Image date: 
[1557]
Image function: 
illustration; pt. 1, caput XIIII
Technique: 
woodcut
Image dimension height: 
11.1 cm.
Image dimension width: 
10.7 cm.
Page dimension height: 
18.7 cm.
Page dimension width: 
13.5 cm.
Materials medium: 
ink
Materials support: 
paper
Description: 
Native Americans in canoes attack others on an island named Saint Maro. Each group has a European man with them. Includes a fortification named Brikioka, other walled settlements, cannons, birds, church, dwelling, clubs, spears, feathered headdresses and ornaments. Also includes a sugar mill.
Source creator: 
Staden, Hans, 16th cent.
Source Title: 
[Warhaftige Historia und Beschreibung] Warhaftige Historia vnd Beschreibung eyner Landtschafft der Wilden Nacketen grimmigen menschenfressen Leuthen in der Newenwelt America gelegen
Source place of publication: 
Gedrukt zu Marpurg [Marburg]
Source publisher: 
Bei Andres Kolben off fastnacht
Source date: 
[1557]
notes: 
Staden describes the groups of Brazilians native to the land, the Tuppin Ikins or Tuppin Imba (also known as the Tupinamba) and the Carios. The Tupis or Tupinambas, allies of the Portuguese who lived on São Vicente, were bitter enemies were the Carios and were the first Brazilian tribe to ally themselves with the Portuguese against the French. The text describes sugar house ("ingenio" in the image) presently known throughout Brazil as engenho. The birds are described as being "uwara" or water birds having red feathers (piranga or red ibis). Hans Staden was a German soldier who traveled twice to Brazil on Portuguese ships. On his second trip in 1522, he was shipwrecked and captured by the Tupinamba, a cannibalistic Brazilian tribe. Image title taken from chapter title.
Time Period: 
1492-1600
References: 
Tootal, A., trans. Captivity of Hans Staden, p. 43-44
Provenance/Donor: 
Acquired in 1866.
Owner and copyright: 
©John Carter Brown Library, Box 1894, Brown University, Providence, R.I. 02912
geographic area: 
Brazil
Subject Area: 
Artifacts, industry, and human activities
Subject Area: 
Indigenous peoples
Subject headings: 
Indians--Warfare
Subject headings: 
Captivity narratives--Brazil
Subject headings: 
Indians of South America--Brazil