Detail View: JCB Archive of Early American Images: arbre a canima; pelle

Accession number: 
04684
Record number: 
04684-45
JCB call number: 
Codex Fr 1
Image title: 
arbre a canima; pelle
Place image published: 
[France?]
Image date: 
[1602?]
Image function: 
illustration; verso leaf 25
Technique: 
painting, manuscript
Image dimension height: 
8 cm.
Image dimension width: 
11.1 cm.
Page dimension height: 
30.1 cm.
Page dimension width: 
20.5 cm.
Materials medium: 
ink, watercolor
Materials support: 
paper
Languages: 
French
Description: 
Canima tree with branches cut. Scoops speared in the ground under each cut collect the oil from each cut.
Source creator: 
Champlain, Samuel de
Source Title: 
Brief discours des choses plus remarquables que Samuel Champlain de Brouage á reconneues aux Indes occidentales
Source place of publication: 
[France?]
Source date: 
[1602?]
notes: 
The text describes a tree in Mexico, perhaps the copaiba, Copaifera officinalis, or Balsam of Peru, Myroxylon Peruiferum, which produces an oil smelling of pine which is used for wounds and removing pain, principally from gout. The manuscript, attributed to Champlain, describes his voyage sailing with a Spanish fleet to the Caribbean in 1599 to 1600.
Time Period: 
1601-1650
References: 
Wilmere, A. Narrative of a voyage to the West Indies, p. 26; http://www.ibiblio.org/herbmed/eclectic/sayre/copaiba.html (Apr. 2004)
Provenance/Donor: 
Acquired in 1884.
Owner and copyright: 
©John Carter Brown Library, Box 1894, Brown University, Providence, R.I. 02912
geographic area: 
Spanish America
Subject Area: 
Flora and fauna
Subject headings: 
Natural history--Mexico